Friday, 28 September 2012

Time for waste to take centre stage


Guest post by Alex Serpo, editor of Inside Waste Magazine and associated website, BEN Waste.

For god knows how long, the waste industry has sought to brand itself beyond a disposal or cleanup service. This process has seen limited success, but it is critical to industry growth and a viable planet.

The reality is, public perception of an industry matters. Industries in the front of the public's imagination (not mind!) attract smart graduates and investment. Those we forget about tend to suffer.

As I perceive it, the waste industry is suffering from a famine of public enthusiasm, but we'll never get there unless we firmly believe there is a road from famine to feast. 

While acknowledging the road may be long and arduous, as a communications professional I thought I'd throw in my two cents about how the industry could help promote the value of the services it provides to the public at large.

Given the huge wave of commentary around environmental issues today, I believe the waste industry is in a unique position to place itself at the centre of the sustainability movement.

Where are we today?


Broadly, the public associates waste management with kerbside collection, blissfully unaware of the waste impacts that come from the commercial, industrial, construction and, increasingly, mining sectors.

People are also deeply concerned about environmental degradation, but wary of action on international issues like climate change due to scale and complexity. They also don't like taxing resource-intensive consumption - they think it's the fun police.

No, the sustainability revolution - or better, evolution - must happen from the ground up. This disconnect between the global and the local presents an opportunity for the waste industry to recreate itself as a proactive force on sustainability that has roots at an everyday, domestic level.

The science is in - waste can take centre stage


The link between waste management and sustainability is easy to make, but if you think laterally, it's surprising just how broad the connection can be.

Waste can take centre stage, Source gyidi at Tumblr 

For example, let's look to renewable energy. The removal of fossil fuels from our electricity supply means more than just a reduction in greenhouse emissions, it also means reducing other undesirables like fly ash, water consumption and land displacement (but you already knew that).

Viewed in this context, the movement towards renewable energy is in fact a form of waste reduction, and therefore waste management. The same argument could be made for almost any other environmental enterprise.

Wastewater treatment? It reduces 'waste' nutrient outflows to the environment. New electric Holden Commodore? A great new way to reduce waste associated with petroleum consumption. Energy efficiency? A way of reducing all the wastes associated with energy production.

Under the banner of 'nature produces no waste', the industry has an opportunity to place itself right at the heart of the new dialogue on sustainability. When the public begins to see waste management as the core of sustainability, the industry will repeal rewards.

Materials matter - energy does not!


By and large, much of the public anxiety around sustainability appears to be focused on the fossil fuel industry. Some have termed this an 'energy crisis', but to my mind it is more appropriate to define it as a 'fuels crisis'.

The total amount of solar, wind, hydrological and geothermal energy available on earth is vastly beyond our needs. Consider that the Japanese earthquake last year released 3.9×1016 megajoules of energy in a matter of minutes, equivalent to 600 million times the energy of the Little Boy bomb dropped on Hiroshima.

Energy is abundant,  Sun Inferno at deviantART by GuilleBot 

The challenge here is to find economical ways to collect and store this energy in materials, be they fuels or any other industrialised good. We then need to use these materials as efficiently as possible (read: design for waste reduction). Therefore, the energy challenge is more broadly a materials management challenge.

However, the materials challenge is more fundamental than just fossil fuels and solid wastes. The supply of many materials on earth is a zero sum game; we have a finite amount. This is true for bulk commodities like phosphorus or lithium, or even fresh water - but bites particularly hard when we get to materials like rare earth metals. Consider the global supply of Indium, used in electronics, is expected to only last 30 years.

Some have attempted to convey this message about material sustainability by talking about 'embodied' energy and the 'carbon footprint' of products, but to my mind these messages are too complicated.

'Economic dematerialisation' contains a lot of syllables but at its core is a simple message - 'don't waste as much' and then 'use materials sustainably'. The waste industry is in a unique position to place itself at the core of this new dialogue.

Walk the walk, talk the talk


This new framework starts with you. Waste managers need to communicate to the public, their clients and the friends they meet walking the dog that sustainability is effective waste management.

Communicate that there is no environmental problem that can't be tackled through better waste management.

By and large, renewables energy advocates, conservationists and politicians have dominated public commentary around sustainability. Hat's off to them - but they aren't doing the hard yards in terms of pollution reduction, management and mitigation that waste managers are.

The spotlight won't come to you. You need to go stand it in. If collectively we can make our voices heard, only then will the opportunity come to take the waste industry to the next level.

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